Bitter gourd, also known as bitter melon, is widely used in East Asian, South Asian, and Southeast Asian cuisine, but you rarely see it in Western cuisine. Perhaps that’s because it’s not as readily available or because it does need some extra prep by marinating with salt to break down the bitterness, but I was at an Asian grocery store the other day and able to get my hands on some fresh bitter gourd. I called my mom and asked her how to prep and cook them, and now that I know how delicious and satisfying they are I’ll be visiting that Asian grocery store more often!
Marinate the Bitter Gourd in Salt: Salting the bitter gourd and allowing it to sit for at least 30-60 minutes will help remove some of its bitter flavor.
Quick Blanch the Bitter Gourd: If desired, you can blanch the sliced gourd in boiling water for 1 minute before cooking it in this recipe.
Select Less Bitter Gourds: Choose gourds that are smaller in size and a lighter green color as they tend to be less bitter than large, dark ones.